Tennis Court
The Baseline - The back line.
The Service Line - The back line of the service court, extending
from side-line to side-line at a point 21 feet from the
net.
The Alleys -The space on each side of the court between the side
service-line and the outside sideline of a doubles court.
They are used only when playing doubles and are not marked on a
single court.
The Net - The barrier that stretches across the court in the
exact centre. It is 3 feet high at the centre and 3 feet 6 inches
high at the posts which stand 3 feet outside the
sidelines.
STROKES (Two General Classes).
(a) Ground strokes - All shots hit from the baselines off the
bounce of the tennis
ball.
(b) Volleys
- Shots hit while the ball is in flight through the air.
The Service - The method of putting the ball in play.
The Drive - A ground stroke hit with a flat racket face and
carrying top spin.
The Chop - An undercut ground stroke is the general definition of a
chop. The slice and chop are so closely related that, except
in stroke analysis, they may be called chop.
Stop Volley - Blocking a ball short in its flight.
Half Volley or Trap Shot - A pick
up.
The Smash - Hitting on the full any overhead ball.
The Lob -Hitting the ball high.
TWIST ON THE BALL
Top Spin - The ball spins towards the ground and in the direction
of its flight.
Chop, Cut, or Drag - The tennis ball spins
upwards from the ground and against the line of
flight. This is slightly deviated in the slice, but
all these terms are used to designate the under-struck, back-spinning ball.
Reverse Twist - A ball that carries a rotary spin that curves one
way and bounces the opposite.
Break - A spin which causes the ball to bounce at an angle to its
line of flight.
LET - A service that touches the net in its flight yet falls
in
court, or any illegal or irregular point that does not
count.
FAULT - An illegal service.
OUT - Any shot hit outside legal boundaries of the court.
GOOD - Any shot that strikes in a legal manner prescribed by
rules of the game.
FOOTFAULT - An illegal service delivery due to incorrect
position of the server's feet.
SERVER - Player delivering service.
RECEIVER or STRIKER - Player returning
service.
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